MiG-35 air display during Aero India 2009 Show. Photo Credit: Vijainder K Thakur/Sawf News
February 17, 2009, (Sawf News) - Not only is the MiG-35 the only super maneuverable aircraft amidst MMRCA contenders, the Russians are ready to package it with long range weapons they have never offered before.
These include "long-range weapons to attack targets without entering the adversary's air defense zone" say Russian officials.
MiG-35 air display during Aero India 2009 Show. Photo Credit: Vijainder K Thakur/Sawf News
They could be alluding to Vympel R-37 which is designed to shoot down AWACS and AEW&C aircraft. The missile has an operational range between 80-215 nm and features inertial guidance with mid-course update and semi-active and active radar homing.
The missile would represent a potent threat to the SAAB 2000 Erieye AWE&C that Pakistan is acquiring as well as the Chinese AWACS. It would be impossible for the IAF to contemplate surgical strikes without the capability to ensure that Pakistani Erieye don't take to the skies.
Phazotron Zhuk-AE AESA radar. Photo Credit: Vijainder K Thakur/Sawf News
Phazotron Zhuk-AE AESA
The capability that Phazotron officials are quoting for the Phazotron Zhuk-AE AESA radar too is impressive. It can detect fighter-type targets at 160 km, acquire and track up to 30 air targets and simultaneously engage 6 of them.
Interestingly the detection range being quoted by the Russian exactly matches the publicly acknowledged detection range of the AN/APG 79 AESA that equips the F/A-18E Super Hornet. Coincidence? Probably not!
The plot gets thicker. While the AN/APG 79 AESA could well have a higher detection range than what is publicly acknowledged, a Phazotron official I spoke with at Aero India 2009 was quick to point out that the Zhuk-AE's range could be extended dramatically by locating it further back in the nose of the MiG-35, taking advantage of the increased cross section to add TR modules and increase the radiated energy.
Compared to the MiG-35 the F/A-18E has a narrower nose cross section precluding the use of a bigger array. So while the Super Hornet may feature lower observability, especially from fore and aft, its smaller radar antenna could be a limitation.
Incidentally, the rate at which Russians are playing catch-up with the west in AESA technology has surprised most observers, who did not expect them to field a Zhuk-AE like radar so soon. Some experts estimate the Russians could have closed the gap to as little as 5 years, which appears insignificant considering that the MMRCAs could be in service for the next 50 years!
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